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Operation
Barbarossa: the Complete Organisational and Statistical Analysis - Part V
The German Armed Forces (Wehrmacht), Mobilisation and War Economy from June to December 1941
1.
Overview of the Structure and Terms Used in the German Fully
Integrated Land and Air
Resource
Model (FILARM)
***
2. The German Personnel and Equipment Resource Database
1) German Light Infantry Weapons
a. Machine Guns
b. Small Arms
2) German Squads Equipped with Light Infantry Weapons
a. Motorised Infantry Squads (Shutzen)
b. Combat Engineer Squads (Pionier)
3) Heavy Infantry Weapons
a. Anti-Tank Rifles
b. Anti-Tank Guns (AT Guns)
c. Mortars
d. Infantry Guns
4) Artillery Weapons
a. Light Divisional Artillery (75-105mm Guns, Howitzers, Gun-Howitzers)
b. Medium to Heavy Divisional Artillery (122-155mm Howitzers)
c. Heavy Corps Artillery (100-152mm Guns-Cannons)
d. Super Heavy Corps Artillery (200mm Plus; Guns, Howitzers and Mortars)
e. Railway Artillery
(Separate Table, German Railway Artillery, June 1941)
f. Coastal Artillery
g. Rocket Artillery
5) Anti-Aircraft Weapons
a. Light to Medium AA guns (20-40mm)
b. Heavy AA guns (75-105mm)
6) Tanks
a. Panzerkampfwagen I
b. Panzerkampfwagen II
c. Panzerkampfwagen III
d. Panzerkampfwagen IV
e. Panzerkampfwagen 35(t)
f. Panzerkampfwagen 38(t)
g. Panzerkampfwagen 35-S
739(f)
h. Panzerkampfwagen 38-H
735(f)
i. Panzerkampfwagen B-2
740(f)
7) Command Tanks
a. Kleine Panzerbefehlswagen
b. Grosse Panzerbefehlswagen
c. Panzerkampfwagen 35-R
731(f)
8) Assault Guns
a. Sturmgeschutz III
9) Self-Propelled Artillery, Anti-Aircraft and Anti-Tank Guns (Tank Destroyers)
a. 15cm sIG33(Sf) auf
Panzerkampfwagen I Ausf B
b. 2cm FlaK auf Fahrgestell
Zugkraftwagen 1t (Sd Kfz 10/4)
c. Truck with Rear Mounted
2cm Flak 38 (Kfz 81)
d. 3.7cm FlaK36 auf
Fahrgestell Zugkraftwagen 5t (Sd Kfz 6/2)
e. 2cm Flakvierling 38 auf
Fahrgestell Zugkraftwagen 8t (Sd Kfz 7/1)
f. 8.8cm FlaK18(Sfl)
auf Zugkraftwagen 12t (Sd Kfz 8) and auf Zugkraftwagen 18t (Sd Kfz 9)
g. 10.5cm K18 auf Panzer
Selbstfahrlafette IVa
h. 4.7cm PaK(t) (Sf) auf
Panzerkampfwagen I Ausf B
i. 4.7cm PaK(t) auf
Panzerkampfwagen 35R(f) ohne Turm
10) Flame-Thrower Tanks
a. Panzerkampfwagen II Flamm
(Sd Kfz 122)
b. Flammwagen auf
Panzerkampfwagen B-2(f)
11) Reconnaissance, Signal and Observation AFVs
a. Leichte Panzerspahwagen
(MG) (Sd Kfz 221)
b. Leichte Panzerspahwagen
(2cm) (Sd Kfz 222)
c. Schwere Panzerspahwagen
(Sd Kfz 231/232) 8-Rad
d. Panzerspahwagen Panhard
178-P204(f)
e. Leichte Panzerspahwagen
(Fu) (Sd Kfz 223)
f. Kleine Panzerfunkwagen
(Sd Kfz 260/261)
g. Panzerfunkwagen (Sd Kfz
263) 8-Rad
h. Leichte Gepanzerte
Beobachtungskraftwagen (Sd Kfz 253)
i. Mittlere Gepanzerte
Beobachtungskraftwagen (Sd Kfz 254)
j. Schwere gelandegangige
gepanzerte Personenkraftwagen (Sd Kfz 247)
12) Armoured Personnel Carriers (APCs)
a. Mittlere
Schutzenpanzerwagen (Sd Kfz 251)
b. Leichte
Schutzenpanzerwagen (Sd Kfz 250)
13) Armoured Ammunition Carriers
a. Leichte Gepanzerte
Munitionskraftwagen (Sd Kfz 252)
14) Miscellaneous AFVs and Armoured Trains
a. Minenraumwagen (Sd Kfz
300)
b. Bruckenleger IV
c. Munitionsschlepper fur
Karlgerat
d. Armoured Trains
15) Transports and Prime Movers
a. Horse Teams
b. Motor Vehicle
Nomenclature and Development History
c. Light Transports
d. Trucks
e. Motorcycles
f. Light Half-Tracks
i. Leichter Zugkraftwagen 1-ton (Sd Kfz 10)
ii. Leichter Zugkraftwagen 3-ton (Sd Kfz 11)
g. Medium Half-Tracks
i. Mittlerer Zugkraftwagen 5-ton (Sd Kfz 6)
ii. Mittlerer Zugkraftwagen 8-ton (Sd Kfz 7)
h. Heavy Half-Tracks
i. Schwerer Zugkraftwagen 12-ton (Sd Kfz 8)
ii. Schwerer Zugkraftwagen 18-ton (Sd Kfz 9)
16) Fighter Aircraft
a. Messerschmitt BF109
17) Fighter Bomber Aircraft
a. Messerschmitt BF110
18) Ground Attack and Close Support Aircraft
a. Junkers Ju 87
b. Henschel Hs 123
19) Bomber Aircraft
a. Junkers Ju 88
b. Heinkel He 111
c. Dornier Do 17
20) Short Range
Reconnaissance, Army Cooperation and Support Aircraft
a. Henschel Hs 126
b. Focke-Wulf Fw 189
21) Long Range Reconnaissance Aircraft
a. Junkers Ju 86P
22) Transport Aircraft
a. Junkers Ju 52
b. Fieseler Fi 156
c. DFS 230
d. Messerschmitt Me 321
23) Coastal Aviation, Patrol and Anti-Ship Aircraft
a. Heinkel He 59
b. Heinkel He 60
c. Heinkel He 114
d. Heinkel He115
e. Arado Ar 196
f. Blohm and Voss Bv 138
g. Dornier Do 18
h. Dornier Do 24
***
3.
The Tables of Organisation and Equipment (TOE) for German Land Combat
Units from 22nd June
to 31st December 1941; and the Unit’s Actual Organisation and Equipment in 1941
1) Tables of Organisation - Kriegstarkenachweisungen (KStN)
2) German Army Infantry Units
a. Infantry Division Waves
(Welle)
b. 1st Wave Infantry
Divisions
Seperate Tables, Example TOE German Infantry Divisions, June 1941)
i. The German Division’s Organisation and Equipment: Enhanced Combat Efficiency
ii. Ist Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
c. 2nd Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 2nd Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
d. 3rd Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 3rd Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
e. 4th Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 4th Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
f. 5th Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 5th Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
g. 6th Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 6th Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
h. 7th Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 7th Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
i. 8th Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 8th Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
j. 11th Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 11th Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
k. 12th Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 12th Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
l. 12th Wave Light (Jager)
Infantry Divisions
i. 12th Wave Light Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
m. 13th Wave Static Infantry
Divisions
i. 13th Wave Static Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
n. 14th Wave Static Infantry
Divisions
i. 14th Wave Static Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
o. 15th Wave Static Infantry
Divisions
i. 15th Wave Static Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
p. An Overview of the
Distribution of Equipment in German 1st -15th Wave Infantry Divisions
on 22nd June
1941
i. Anti-Tank Gun Distribution by Type
ii. Field Artillery Distribution by Type
iii. Motor Vehicle Distribution by Nationality
q. 17th Wave Infantry
Divisions
i. 17th Wave Infantry Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
r. 250th Infantry Division
(the Spanish Blue Division)
s. Separate Infantry
Regiments
t. Separate Infantry
Battalions
3) German Army Armoured and Mechanised Units
a. Panzer Divisions Separate Table, General structure of German Panzer Divisions, June 41)
i. 1940 Panzer Division vs. 1941 Panzer Division
ii. German Panzer Division TOE vs. Soviet Tank Division TOE, June 1941
iii. Equipment Shortages and Variations in Panzer Divisions, June 1941
iv. 1st Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
v. 2nd Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
vi. 3rd Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
vii. 4th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
viii. 5th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
ix. 6th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
x. 7th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment (Separate Table, 7th Pz Div, Actual Strength)
xi. 8th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xii. 9th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xiii. 10th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xiv. 11th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xv. 12th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xvi. 13th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xvii. 14th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xviii. 15th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xix. 16th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xx. 17th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xxi. 18th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xxii. 19th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xxiii. 20th Panzer Division: Actual Organisation and Equipment
xxiv. 5th Light Division (21st Panzer Division): Actual Organisation and Equipment
xxv. 22nd Panzer Division, September 1941
xxvi. 23rd Panzer Division, September 1941
xxvii. 24th Panzer Division, December 1941
b. Separate Panzer Brigades
c. Separate Panzer Regiments
d. Separate Panzer
Battalions and Panzer Companies
e. Flame-Panzer Battalions
f. Assault Gun Battalions
g. Self-Propelled
Panzerjager Battalions (Armoured)
4) German Army Motorised Units
a. Motorised Divisions
i. Motorised Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
b. Separate Motorised
Infantry Brigades
c. Separate Motorised
Infantry Regiments
d. Separate Motorised
Infantry Battalions
5) German Army Cavalry Units
a. 1st Cavalry Division
6) German Army Mountain Units
a. Mountain Divisions
i. Mountain Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
b. Separate Mountain Units
7) Luftwaffe Airborne Units
a. 7th Fleiger Division
b. Separate Airborne Units
8) German Army Security and Militia Units
a. Security Divisions
i. Security Division Variations: Actual Organisation and Equipment
b. Separate Security Brigades
c. Separate Security
Regiments
d. Separate Security
Battalions (Landesschutzen (LS) Battalions)
e. Military Police Battalions
9) Waffen SS Combat Units
a. Waffen SS Motorised
Divisions
i. SS Das Reich Motorised Division
ii. SS Totenkopf Motorised Division
iii. SS Wiking Motorised Division
b. Waffen SS Motorised
Brigades
i. Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler (LSSAH) Motorised Brigade
ii. SS Kampfgruppe Nord (Brigade-Nord)
iii. 1st SS Brigade Reichsfuhrer
iv. 2nd (mot) Brigade Reichsfuhrer SS
c. Waffen SS Cavalry Units
d. SS Police Units
i. Polizei Division
ii. Ordnungspolizei Security Regiments
e. Separate Waffen SS
Freiwilligen Infantry Regiments and Battalions
10) German Army Corps, Army and Army Group Level Units
a. Higher Headquarter (HQ)
Units
i. Army Group HQs
ii. Army HQs
iii. Panzer Group HQs
iv. Army Corps HQs
v. Special Corps Command HQs (Hohere Kommando z.b.V.)
vi. Motorised (Panzer) Corps HQs
b. Higher Headquarters
Signal Units
i. Army Group / Army Signal Regiments
ii. Army Group / Army Signal Battalions
iii. Panzer Group Signal Regiments
c. Artillery Units
i. Artillery Headquarter Units (Harko, Arko and z.b.V. HQs)
ii. Motorised Artillery Observation Battalions
iii. Motorised Heavy 150mm Field Howitzer Battalions
iv. Motorised Heavy 105mm Gun Battalions
v. Motorised Mixed Artillery Battalions
vi. Motorised Heavy 150mm Gun Battalions
vii. Motorised Heavy 210mm Howitzer Battalions (Type 1 and 2)
viii. Motorised Heavy 210mm Gun Battalions
ix. Motorised Heavy 240mm Howitzer Battalions
x. Motorised Heavy 240mm Gun Battalion
xi. Motorised Super Heavy Howitzer Battalions
xii. German Railroad Artillery Battalions and Batteries
xiii. Coastal Artillery Battalions and Batteries
xiv. Horse-Drawn Corps and Miscellaneous Artillery Units
d. Rocket Artillery
(Nebelwerfer) Units
i. Motorised Special Rocket Launcher Regiment HQs
ii. Motorised Rocket Launcher Regiments
iii. Motorised Rocket Launcher Battalions
iv. Motorised Decontamination Battalions
e. Anti-Tank Units
i. Motorised Anti-Tank Battalions
ii. Self-Propelled Heavy Anti-Tank Company
f. Army Anti-Aircraft (Flak)
Units
i. Motorised Army Anti-Aircraft Battalions
ii. Mechanised Army Light Anti-Aircraft Battalions
iii. Mechanised Army Light Anti-Aircraft Companies
g. Machine Gun Battalions
h. Combat Engineer (Pionier)
and Special Engineer Units
i. Motorised Special Engineer Regiment HQs
ii. Motorised Combat Engineer (Pionier) Battalions
iii. Combat Engineer (Pionier) Battalions
iv. Motorised Engineer Bridge Construction Battalions
v. Engineer Bridge Construction Battalions
vi. Motorised Assault Boat Companies
vii. Motorised Type B Bridge Columns
viii. Separate Bridge Columns: Type (A-T)
ix. Armoured Mine Clearing Battalion
i. Army Construction Units
i. Army Construction HQs
ii. Construction Battalions
iii. Road Construction Battalions
iv. Motorised Snow Clearing Sections
j. Armoured Trains
k. Railroad Engineer
(Eisenbahn Pionier) and Construction Units
i. Railroad Engineering Regiment HQs
ii. Railroad Engineering Battalion HQs
iii. Railroad Pionier Companies
iv. Railroad Switching Companies
v. Railroad Engineer Construction Companies and Battalions
11) Luftwaffe Anti-Aircraft (Flak) Units
a. Luftwaffe Flak HQs
b. Luftwaffe Mixed Flak
Battalions
c. Luftwaffe Light Flak
Battalions
12)
Review of the Authorised Sizes of German Divisions and Brigades,
from 22nd June to 31st December 1941
***
4. The Order of Battle (OOB) of German Land Combat Units from 22nd June to 4th July 1941
(Separate Table, German Deployment Example: 2nd Panzer Group on 22nd June 1941)
(Separate Table, German Deployment Example: 16th Army on 22nd June 1941)
***
5. German Land Combat Unit Reinforcements on the East Front from 5th July to 31st December 1941
***
6. The Total Personnel and Equipment in a Deployed (D) State in the Reich from 22nd June to
4th July 1941
1)
The Total Personnel and Equipment Allocated to Combat Units and in a
Deployed (D) state in the
German Army, Waffen SS, Luftwaffe Ground
Forces and Naval Coastal Artillery from 22nd June to 4th
July 1941
a.
The German Army, Waffen SS, Luftwaffe Ground Forces and Naval Coastal
Artillery Deployed
(D) in Support of Operation
Barbarossa from 22nd
June to 4th July 1941
i. Army Group North
ii. Army Group Centre
iii. Army Group South
iv. Norway Army, Befehlsstelle Finnland (East Front only)
v. OKH Reserves
vi. Total, East Front
b.
The German Army, Waffen SS, Luftwaffe Ground Forces and Naval Coastal
Artillery, Deployed
(D) in the Western Fronts and the
Replacement Army
from 22nd June to 4th July 1941
i. Norway Army (Norway Occupation Duties)
ii. Army Group D (France-Low Countries)
iii. 12th Army (Yugoslavia-Serbia-Greece-Crete)
iv. Deutsches Afrika Corps (D.A.K) (North Africa)
v. Germany and the Remainder of Occupied Europe, and the Replacement Army
c.
The Total German Army, Waffen SS, Luftwaffe Ground Forces and Naval
Coastal Artillery
Deployed (D) in the Reich from 22nd June to 4th July
1941
d. The Rear Area Transport
Available for Supply Distribution from 22nd June to 4th July 1941
2) The Total Available Personnel and Equipment in the Reich on 1st June 1941
a. Review of Available Small
Arms and Other Infantry Weapons
b. Review of Available
Anti-Tank Weapons
c. Review of Available
Artillery Pieces
d. Review of Available
Anti-Aircraft Weapons
e. Review of Available Tanks
and other AFVs
f. Review of Available Motor
Vehicles and Other Transport Types
g. Review of Available
Wehrmacht Personnel
3)
The Proportion of Total Available Resources which were in a Deployed
(D) State in the Reich from
22nd June to 4th July 1941
***
7.
German Mobilisation After 22nd June 1941: the Actual Strength of German
Land Combat Units
Mobilised from 22nd June to 31st
December 1941
1)
Definition of Deployed (D), Mobilised and Deployed (MD), and Mobilised
and Not Deployed (MND) in the German FILARM Model
2) German Land Combat Units
Mobilised from 22nd June to 31st December 1941
(Separate Table, German MD and MND units during 1941)
a. The German Tank MD and
MND Matrix
3) The Total Resources Allocated
to Newly Mobilised Combat Units from 22nd June to
31st December 1941
a. Rear Area Transport
Available for Supply Distribution from 22nd June to 31st December 1941
4)
The Total Resources in the Reich that were Available for Use by
Newly Mobilised Units from 22nd June
to 31st
December 1941
a. Total Available Resources
in the Reich Unallocated to Deployed (D) Units from 22nd June to
4th July 1941
b. New Resources Produced
and Received in the Reich from June to 31st December 1941
i. Small Arms and Other Infantry Weapons
ii. Anti-Tank Weapons
iii. Artillery Pieces
iv. Anti-Aircraft Weapons
v. Tanks and other AFVs
vi. Motor Vehicles and Other Transport Types
vii. Newly Conscripted Wehrmacht Personnel
5) Resources Unallocated to
any Deployed (D), MD or MND Units in 1941
6)
The Proportion of Total Available Resources Allocated to Deployed
(D) and Newly Mobilised Units in
1941
a.
A comparison of the percentages of German and Soviet resources which
were allocated to D,
MD and MND combat units during
1941
7)
The Resource Replacements (R) Available to the German Army, Waffen SS,
Luftwaffe Ground Forces
and Naval
Coastal Artillery, from 22nd June to
31st December 1941
a. The German Replacement
Army and the Wehrkreise System
b. Replacements (R)
available to the Wehrmacht from June to December 1941
c. Replacements (R) Actually
Issued to the German Ground Forces on the East Front During
1941
i. German Personnel Losses and Replacements
ii. German Tank and Assault Gun Losses and Replacements
d. Small Arms Used by all
Ground Combat Units in the Reich in 1941, including
Replacements (R)
e. Personnel Used by all
Types of Replacements (R)
***
8. The Luftwaffe in 1941
1) The structure of the Luftwaffe: June to December 1941
a. The Geschwader and Gruppe
b. The Staffel
c. Luftwaffe Higher-Level
Command Structure
2)
The Order of Battle and Actual Strength of all Luftwaffe Air Combat
Units in a Deployed (D) State
on 21st June 1941
a. Luftwaffe Higher Level
Organisation and Deployment on 21st June 1941
(Separate Table, Luftwaffe Chain of Command, 21st June 1941)
b. Luftflotte 1
(Separate Table, Luftflotte 1 Deployment and Strength on 21st June 1941)
c. Luftflotte 2
d. Luftflotte 4
e. Luftflotte 5
f. Luftflotte 3
g. X. Fliegerkorps
h. Luftwaffenbefehlshaber
Mitte
i. Luftflotte ObdL
3) Luftwaffe Strengths on 21st June 1941
a. Luftwaffe Strength
Available to Support Operation Barbarossa on 21st June 1941
b.
A Comparison of Luftwaffe Forces Supporting Operation Barbarossa and
VVS Strengths in the
Western Special Military Districts
on 22nd June
1941
c.
An Assessment of the Actual Luftwaffe Forces Available to Support
German Ground
Operations during Operation
Barbarossa
d. Overall Luftwaffe
Strength on 21st June 1941
4) Luftwaffe Air Combat Unit Reinforcements: June to December 1941
a.
The Transfer of Deployed (D) and Newly Mobilised Air Combat Units to
the Eastern Front: June
to December 1941
b. The Transfer of Deployed
(D) Air Combat Units from the Eastern Front to the West: June to
December 1941
c. Newly Mobilised Luftwaffe
Air Combat Units: June to December 1941
5) Overall Luftwaffe Combat
Aircraft Usage, Production and Replacements (R): 22nd June to
31st December 1941
a. Review of the Luftwaffe
Aircraft Losses and Casualties in 1941
***
9.
The Supply Distribution Efficiency (SDE) for the Wehrmacht on the East
Front from 22nd June to 31st December 1941
1) SDE for all Deployed (D) Land
Combat Units on the East Front from 22nd June to 4th July 1941
2) SDE for all Reinforcement (R)
Land Combat Units on the East Front from 5th July to
31st December 1941
3)
SDE for all Deployed (D) and Reinforcement (R) Land Combat Units on the
East Front from 22nd June to 31st December 1941
4) Inclusion of the Luftwaffe’s Air Combat Units in the SDE Calculation
5) Parameters Relating
Specifically to the Calculation of the Wehrmacht SDE in 1941
a. Specific Weapon System or
Squad Supply Demand Factors (SDFs)
b.
Proportion of Available Rear Area Trucks, Tractors and Light Transports
Allocated to Rear Area
SDE functions
i. Proportion Available on the 22nd June 1941
ii. Proportion Available from the 22nd June to 31st December 1941
c.
Average Lift Capacity of the Wehrmacht’s Motorised Vehicles and Horse
Teams: Measured in
Metric Ton Kilometres per Day
i. Average Transport Load Capacity (L)
ii. Average Distance Moved Per Day (D)
iii. Comparison of Average Soviet and German Lift Capacity (L*D)
6) Conclusions Relating to the Wehrmacht ’s SDE in 1941
***
10. German Naval Forces on the East Front: June to December 1941
1) Kriegsmarine High Level Operational Commands: June 1941
2) Orders and Objectives of the
German Naval forces in the Baltic in 1941
3) The Actual Strength of German Naval Units in the Baltic during 1941
4) A History of German Naval
Operations in the Baltic: June to December 1941
***
Refer to The Belligerent's Forces: German Forces June-July 1941 for more information on German forces.
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